wslWithGUI

Run Ubuntu Desktop GUI on Windows Subsystem Linux 2 on Windows 10 —

Step 1: Activate Windows Subsystem Linux Feature

Open Powershell or CMD as administrator:

Enable WSL Feature

dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux /all /norestart

Enable Virtualization
```
dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:VirtualMachinePlatform /all /norestart
```
Restart your device if needed, and make sure virtualization is enabled from bios

Step 2: Update to Windows Subsystem Linux

Download WSL2 Update Package: Download Package

Now Set WSL default to version 2 using the following command In CMD or Powershell

wsl --set-default-version 2

If you have already installed linux, update its version by:

wsl --set-version <linuxName> 2

Now, if everything done correctly wsl will be updated and set default for linux installations

Step 3: Install Ubuntu

Download the LTS version of Ubuntu from the Microsoft Store : Link

After downloading, open the Ubuntu app it’ll install the linux subsystem. Follow the instructions and enter your unix username and password, when the linux is setup install the updates the system.

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

Step 4: Install xrdp service and Ubuntu Gnome Desktop

We’ll be using the Remote Desktop Protocol to connect to the display

sudo apt install xrdp ubuntu-gnome-desktop

During installation if prompted to configure display manager, select gdm

Step 5: Configure XRDP

Take a backup of the xrdp first

sudo cp /etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini /etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini.bak

Change the default rdp port to 3390 (optional)

sudo sed -i 's/3389/3390/g' /etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini

Change the resolution for better quality (optional)

The rdp connection will be local so why not better image quality

sudo sed -i 's/max_bpp=32/#max_bpp=32\nmax_bpp=128/g' /etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini
sudo sed -i 's/xserverbpp=24/#xserverbpp=24\nxserverbpp=128/g' /etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini

Edit the xrdp window manager

sudo nano /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh

After opening the file go to the end of the file and comment out the last two lines like this and gnome-session under it.

# test -x /etc/X11/Xsession && exec /etc/X11/Xsession
# exec /bin/sh /etc/X11/Xsession
gnome-session

Step 6: Install the ubuntu-systemd script

Clone the git repo given below and run it Link to Repo

git clone https://github.com/DamionGans/ubuntu-wsl2-systemd-script.git
cd ubuntu-wsl2-systemd-script/
bash ubuntu-wsl2-systemd-script.sh
# Enter your password and wait until the script has finished

After that exit the shell using exit command, and restart the wsl using

wsl --shutdown

then

wsl

in CMD or PowerShell

Done!!

Now run the xrdp service using (in shell)

sudo /etc/init.d/xrdp start

Open Windows Remote Desktop Service

search for rdp in start menu

Use Computer as : localhost:3390 or localhost:3389 if you didn’t change the port.

Then click Connect

You’ll be asked for the unix username and password and keep the session type to xorg

That’s it. Thank you for reading!